{"id":42640,"date":"2022-08-25T16:10:18","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T08:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?post_type=speech_page&#038;p=42640"},"modified":"2025-07-02T13:12:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T05:12:29","slug":"culture-20150318-en","status":"publish","type":"speech_page","link":"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/culture-studies-en\/culture-20150318-en","title":{"rendered":"Means Without Ends: Politics, Technics, Media"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"42640\" class=\"elementor elementor-42640\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"penci-section penci-disSticky penci-structure-10 elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-54a2a206 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"54a2a206\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-100 penci-ercol-order-1 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23fa5d09\" data-id=\"23fa5d09\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6df28ed9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"6df28ed9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/css\/widget-theme-elements.min.css\"><p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/\">Homepage<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"penci-section penci-disSticky penci-structure-20 elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-21e4a79f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"21e4a79f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-50 penci-ercol-order-1 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-31beba1d\" data-id=\"31beba1d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18506c24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-penci-info-box\" data-id=\"18506c24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"penci-info-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"penci_info_box_22656\" class=\"penci-block-vc penci-info-box penci-ibox-float-left penci-view-default penci-shape-circle\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-icon penci-ibox-icon--icon penci-icon penci-tibox-text\"><span class=\"penci-ibox-icon-fa\"><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-content-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"penci-ibox-title\">Means Without Ends: Politics, Technics, Media<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c7ebf8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"1c7ebf8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=UbxQFolrNao&quot;,&quot;lazy_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;modestbranding&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! 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elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<table border=\"1\" width=\"98%\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" scope=\"row\" bgcolor=\"#FFF3DB\" width=\"103\">Speech Topic<\/th>\n<td bgcolor=\"#EEEEEE\" width=\"501\">\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">Means Without Ends: Politics, Technics, Media<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" scope=\"row\" bgcolor=\"#FFF3DB\">Date<\/th>\n<td>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">2015-03-18<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" scope=\"row\" bgcolor=\"#FFF3DB\">Speech Instructor<\/th>\n<td bgcolor=\"#EEEEEE\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 Scott Lash<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" scope=\"row\" bgcolor=\"#FFF3DB\">Presentation<\/th>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If capitalism entails instrumental or means-ends action, and moral conduct (Kant) bequeaths the kingdom of pure ends, then what is at stake in a culture of pure means? Benjamin gives us a language and a politics of pure means in his \u2018Critique of Violence\u2019 that has been an inspiration for anarchism and Occupy. For Agamben and Hannah Arendt there is, on the one hand, the instrumental means-ends action of the oikos (economy, private) and governmentality; and, on the other, the political activity of pure means of the polis and sovereignty. Here Arendt explicitly draws on the aesthetics and technics of Kant\u2019s thirds critique, the Critique of Judgment: on judgment\u2019s Zweckm\u00e4\u00dfigkeit ohne Zweck, or means without ends. Kant was influenced by contemporaneous biology in which organic life is a means not to an external end but to its own thriving and surviving. Thus Kant\u2019s third critique is based on organic life as a self-technics. Foucault also develops a technology of the self \u2013 that is neither governmentality nor sovereignty (polis) &#8211; in the construction of our subjectivities. Yet here at stake is subjectivity as a closed system. Asian thought, with its Confucian and Daoist background and its fundamental dyad, may offer a way out from this closed subjectivity. But so can today\u2019s co-evolutionary media &#8211; in which flows of information, images, data may lead to radical opening and communicational connectivity. \u8b1b\u8005\u7c21\u4ecb\uff1aScott Lash\u6559\u6388\u73fe\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u502b\u6566\u5927\u5b78Goldsmith College\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2015\u5e74\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u64d4\u4efb\u8a2a\u554f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\u5c08\u9577\u70ba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u793e\u6703\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\u6709The End of Organized Capitalism\uff081987\uff09\u3001 Another Modernity: A Different Rationality\uff081999\uff09 \u3001China Constructing Capitalism \uff082014\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4edd1b5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-penci-button\" 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USR<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-142422\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/emi-sharing-session\" class=\"elementor-item\">EMI Sharing Session<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38863\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/faculty-staff-en\" class=\"elementor-item\">Faculty &#038; Staff<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"\u9078\u55ae\u5207\u63db\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-menu-bar\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M104 333H896C929 333 958 304 958 271S929 208 896 208H104C71 208 42 237 42 271S71 333 104 333ZM104 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class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38784\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/humanities-and-arts-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Humanities and Arts<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38788\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/social-sciences-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Social Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38786\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/natural-sciences-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Natural Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38783\"><a 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Academy<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38787\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/service-learning-lecture-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Service-Learning Lecture<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38789\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/transport-lecture-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Transport Lecture<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38782\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/culture-studies-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Culture Studies<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-130099\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/sustainable-development-and-usr-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Sustainable Development and USR<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-142422\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/emi-sharing-session\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">EMI Sharing Session<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-speech_page ajax-mega-menu menu-item-38863\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/faculty-staff-en\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Faculty &#038; Staff<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scott Lash<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":185522,"parent":38651,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[302],"tags":[10646],"speech_taxonomy":[],"course_taxonomy":[],"class_list":["post-42640","speech_page","type-speech_page","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-studies-en","tag-label-all-speech-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Means Without Ends: Politics, Technics, Media - NYCU OCW<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Scott Lash\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?speech_page=all-speech-en\/culture-studies-en\/culture-20150318-en\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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