{"id":6068,"date":"2015-10-15T17:09:41","date_gmt":"2015-10-15T09:09:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?post_type=story_post&#038;p=6068"},"modified":"2022-09-19T14:40:19","modified_gmt":"2022-09-19T06:40:19","slug":"2015-10-15-1","status":"publish","type":"story_post","link":"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/?story_post=2015-10-15-1","title":{"rendered":"\u30102015\u5fb5\u6587\u7372\u9078\u4f5c\u54c1\u3011\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d \u9ec3\u7fca\u8ed2 \u5148\u751f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6068\" class=\"elementor elementor-6068\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"penci-section penci-disSticky penci-structure-10 elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-101e22b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"101e22b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-100 penci-ercol-order-1 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a249b46\" data-id=\"a249b46\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c41559 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"0c41559\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/css\/widget-theme-elements.min.css\"><p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.nycu.edu.tw\/\">Homepage<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"penci-section penci-disSticky penci-structure-20 elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4a466a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4a466a3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-50 penci-ercol-order-1 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ded0fb1\" data-id=\"5ded0fb1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8aee20c elementor-widget elementor-widget-penci-fancy_heading\" data-id=\"8aee20c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"penci-fancy_heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-fancy-heading penci-heading-text-left\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-fancy-heading-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"penci-heading-title\"><span class=\"inner-tit\">\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6545\u4e8b<\/span><\/h2><div class=\"penci-separator penci-separator- penci-separator-left\"><span class=\"penci-sep_holder penci-sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"penci-sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"penci-sep_holder penci-sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"penci-sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f48bac2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-penci-info-box\" data-id=\"f48bac2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"penci-info-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"penci_info_box_91446\" class=\"penci-block-vc penci-info-box penci-ibox-float-left penci-view-default penci-shape-circle\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-icon penci-ibox-icon--icon penci-icon penci-tibox-svg\"><span class=\"penci-ibox-icon-fa\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-trophy\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M552 64H448V24c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24H152c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v40H24C10.7 64 0 74.7 0 88v56c0 35.7 22.5 72.4 61.9 100.7 31.5 22.7 69.8 37.1 110 41.7C203.3 338.5 240 360 240 360v72h-48c-35.3 0-64 20.7-64 56v12c0 6.6 5.4 12 12 12h296c6.6 0 12-5.4 12-12v-12c0-35.3-28.7-56-64-56h-48v-72s36.7-21.5 68.1-73.6c40.3-4.6 78.6-19 110-41.7 39.3-28.3 61.9-65 61.9-100.7V88c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24zM99.3 192.8C74.9 175.2 64 155.6 64 144v-16h64.2c1 32.6 5.8 61.2 12.8 86.2-15.1-5.2-29.2-12.4-41.7-21.4zM512 144c0 16.1-17.7 36.1-35.3 48.8-12.5 9-26.7 16.2-41.8 21.4 7-25 11.8-53.6 12.8-86.2H512v16z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-content-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"penci-ibox-title\">\u30102015\u5fb5\u6587\u7372\u9078\u4f5c\u54c1\u3011\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d \u9ec3\u7fca\u8ed2 \u5148\u751f<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ibox-content\"><p>2015-10-15<\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a1f62c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a1f62c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"color: #3a006f;\">\u5fb5\u6587\u5f97\u734e\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u9ec3\u7fca\u8ed2\u5148\u751f<\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"color: #3a006f;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">1. \u524d\u8a00&#8211;\u6211\u5f9e\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6240\u5b78\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u7121\u5f9e\u77e5\u9053\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5047\u8a2d\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5ef6\u7e8c\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u770b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u89ba\u5f97\u90a3\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5f88\u7cbe\u5f69\u6240\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u91cb\u653e\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u6211\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4fee\u904e\u6578\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u8ab2\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u5e74\u537b\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6e05\u5927\u6578\u5b78\u6240\u5c31\u8b80\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u611f\u8b1d\u4ea4\u5927\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6578\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u7121\u79c1\u5206\u4eab\u8b93\u6211\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u6478\u7d22\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5c0d\u6578\u5b78\u7684\u56ae\u5f80\uff0c\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e5f\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u4e86\u6211\u5c0d\u77e5\u8b58\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u6211\u6240\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u652f\u6301\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4ecb\u7d39\u7d66\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">2. \u6279\u5224\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u58d3\u6291\u548c\u7af6\u722d\u7126\u616e<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7c21\u77ed\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u9053\u5fb7\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5c07\u5176\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u767c\u6d29\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6559\u80b2\u80fd\u6559\u5316\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u5fb7\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ee5\u5a01\u8105\u529f\u5229\u7684\u8a55\u5206\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5b78\u751f\u53bb\u9054\u5230\u793e\u6703\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f86\u8b1b\u662f\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u58d3\u6291\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53ca\u5fc3\u4e2d\u60f3\u6cd5\u53bb\u6eff\u8db3\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u8feb\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6292\u767c\u53ca\u767c\u6d29\u5167\u5fc3\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u91cd\u73fe\u524d\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6c92\u6709\u5171\u9cf4\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5e38\u5e38\u900f\u904e\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u53bb\u58d3\u8feb\u8ab2\u5802\u4e2d\u540c\u5115\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5f97\u5230\u767c\u6d29\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u7af6\u722d\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u7af6\u722d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u6703\u6240\u5411\u7121\u6575\u7684\u7834\u58de\u6240\u6709\u7fd2\u6163\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9019\u8b93\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u8207\u529f\u5229\u7684\u5169\u96e3\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5169\u96e3\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7126\u616e\u8b93\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e00\u76f4\u9762\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7126\u616e\u6703\u5360\u7528\u5927\u8166\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u8cc7\u6e90\u548c\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\uff0c\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6aa2\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u514d\u9664\u4e86\u67d0\u90e8\u5206\u5169\u96e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5f37\u8abf\u975e\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5c07\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u653e\u5728\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">3. \u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u6574\u5408<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c50\u5bcc\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5730\u9ede\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u73fe\u4e0b\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7406\u8ad6\u66f4\u6c92\u969c\u7919\u5730\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\u4f86\u589e\u9032\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c(\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aEQ,1996)\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5fc3\u6d41\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e00\u4ef6\u6771\u897f\u6700\u653e\u9b06\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u8655\u65bc\u5fc3\u6d41\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u5728\u8271\u96e3\u7684\u662f\u5f77\u5f7f\u90fd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u6975\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4ed8\u51fa\u6700\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u5fc3\u529b\u5373\u53ef\u9054\u6210\u6700\u8271\u96e3\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u8cbb\u529b\u7684\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\u65bc\u4e00\u4e8b\u3002\u9019\u72c0\u614b\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u9bae\u5c11\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u5fc5\u9808\u9077\u5c31\u8001\u5e2b\u53ca\u4e00\u540c\u5750\u5728\u53f0\u4e0b\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u671f\u5f85\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5b78\u751f\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u5bdf\u89ba\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u5fc3\u6d41\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5fc3\u6d41\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\u5c31\u662f\u53ea\u6ce8\u610f\u773c\u524d\u53ca\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u800c\u5fd8\u537b\u8eab\u8655\u4f55\u8655\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u514d\u9664\u6240\u6709\u58d3\u6291\u8207\u5916\u5728\u8981\u6c42\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u5b78\u7fd2\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5dd4\u5cf0\uff0c\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u8b93\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u80fd\u9078\u64c7\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5c0d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u58d3\u6291\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u8005\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e2d\u9069\u7576\u505c\u9813\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u9762\u5c0d\u601d\u8003\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\u9700\u8981\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\u6574\u5408\u525b\u525b\u6240\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u66ab\u505c\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u96e3\u5ea6\u904e\u4f4e\u7121\u6cd5\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5f71\u7247\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u64ad\u653e\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u5b78\u7fd2\u4efb\u52d9\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c07\u6240\u7701\u4e0b\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7528\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u59a5\u5584\u624e\u5be6\u7684\u898f\u5283\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u6628\u5929\u770b\u904e\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5feb\u8f49\u64ad\u653e\u6aa2\u67e5\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u907a\u6f0f\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\uff1b\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5c07\u5f71\u7247\u505c\u4e0b\u56de\u60f3\u4e4b\u524d\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5247\u5728\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5c0d\u524d\u9762\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b78\u7fd2\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff1b\u6216\u5728\u5f71\u7247\u66ab\u505c\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u7576\u4f5c\u6e2c\u9a57\u7df4\u7fd2\u81ea\u5df1\u56de\u7b54\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u9664\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89ba\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u5e7b\u89ba\uff1b\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u64ad\u653e\u5f71\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u60f3\u770b\u5b8c\u4e00\u96c6\u7684\u885d\u52d5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u62d6\u5ef6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u6839\u64daTED\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u7d0418\u5206\u9418\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d93\u7531\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5f48\u6027\u4f9d\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u505a\u8abf\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">4. \u5178\u7bc4\u53ca\u601d\u7dad\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u2014\u4e0d\u540c\u5178\u7bc4\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u8207\u5275\u610f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b54\u6069\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u500b\u79d1\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u500b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u70ba\u4f55\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u8655\u67d0\u500b\u9818\u57df\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u7684\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u9818\u57df\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u9818\u57df\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u7bc0\u7701\u601d\u8003\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f46\u8eab\u8655\u4e00\u500b\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u5169\u500b: 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style=\"color: #2828ff;\">5. \u5148\u5929\u826f\u77e5\u800c\u975e\u529f\u5229\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u60f3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8ffd\u6c42\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c(\u8cc7\u6599\u53c3\u8003\/\u88dc\u5145\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982coursera\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u9663\u5b50\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u6821\u8ddf\u9032JHU\u5207\u5272\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4ee5\u7d44\u5408\u6210\u5c08\u9805\u8ab2\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u50f9\u8b49\u66f8)\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u6821\u88fd\u4f5c\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u50f9\u8b49\u66f8\u4ee5\u62b5\u92b7\u88fd\u4f5c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6d3b\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u9077\u5c31\u793e\u6703\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u6703\u6703\u671f\u5f85\u4eba\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u4ee5\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u4f01\u696d\u5316\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u5c0d\u7dda\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u6709\u597d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u6703\u4f9d\u7167\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8b49\u66f8\u5c0d\u9762\u8a66\u8005\u52a0\u5206\uff0c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3002(\u8cc7\u6599\u53c3\u8003\/\u88dc\u5145\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.edx.org\/about-us)\u4f46\u5c31\u50cfedX\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u500b\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u53bb\u63db\u53d6\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u826f\u77e5\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u4eab\u6709\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u5c0a\u91cd\u5225\u4eba\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6b0a\u5229! \u9019\u662f\u826f\u77e5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684! \u9019\u500b\u826f\u77e5\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u826f\u77e5\u672c\u8eab\u6210\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u7af6\u722d\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u626d\u66f2\u672c\u4f86\u8a8d\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c31\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u7af6\u722d\u7522\u751f\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u800c\u6a19\u6e96\u518d\u626d\u66f2\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u518d\u5f71\u97ff\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9304\u88fd\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8001\u5e2b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u529f\u5229\u8b70\u984c\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u58d3\u6291\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u53d7\u58d3\u6291\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5fc3\u667a\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u6210\u6557\u4e0d\u66fe\u7e08\u5fc3\uff0c\u52d5\u529b\u5b8c\u5168\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u884c\u70ba\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6a02\u8da3\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">6. \u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u793e\u6703\u88e1\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6240\u727d\u5c31\uff0c\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u626e\u6f14\u9019\u6a23\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8173\u8272\u5fc5\u7136\u5931\u6557<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\u5fc5\u9808\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8173\u6b65\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u7121\u6cd5\u812b\u96e2\u793e\u6703\u50f9\u503c\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u56e0\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u58d3\u6291\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u5916\u5728\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u5ba3\u6d29\u53e3\u4e4b\u4e00\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u58d3\u6291\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8a8d\u771f\u5de5\u4f5c\u537b\u904e\u82e6\u65e5\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u6028\u5ff5\u8001\u7238\u6709\u9322\u7684\u5bcc\u4e8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u88ab\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u4ec7\u8996\u5b78\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u6b67\u8996\u6c92\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u7528\u9ad8\u9053\u5fb7\u6a19\u6e96\u53bb\u8981\u6c42\u793e\u6703\u671f\u671b\u4e2d\u61c9\u8a72\u5177\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u88ab\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u6240\u58d3\u6291\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9e\u5c0f\u793e\u6703\u5c31\u671f\u671b\u8b80\u66f8\u83c1\u82f1\u7684\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5a01\u8105\u548c\u529f\u5229\u53bb\u671f\u5f85\u5b78\u696d\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6703\u5c0d\u53d7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u968e\u7d1a\u7522\u751f\u5f88\u9ad8\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u5fc5\u9808\u9077\u5c31\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u6703\u671f\u5f85\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u4eba\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u826f\u77e5\uff0c\u4ea6\u6b65\u4ea6\u8da8\u6539\u5584\u793e\u6703\u3002\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u8457\u9304\u88fd\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u6162\u6162\u5e73\u8861\u5b78\u751f\u53d7\u6559\u6642\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u8207\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\">7. \u7d50\u8a9e\u2014\u4e0d\u65b7\u63d0\u9192\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u8d70\u5411\u6975\u7aef\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u4eba\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u8b70\u984c\u2014\u63a8\u7ffb\u58d3\u6291\u53c8\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #2828ff;\"><br><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u62c9\u626f\u826f\u77e5\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u5834\u5730\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u4ee5\u5f80\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u8ddf\u4ee5\u5f80\u6559\u5b78\u7af6\u722d\u800c\u4e92\u76f8\u58d3\u8feb\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u88ab\u6279\u5224\u3002\u5c11\u8a31\u4eba\u6703\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u8655\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u53bb\u8cea\u7591\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5f37\u8feb\u4ed6\u4eba\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u9075\u5f9e\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u5145\u6eff\u5584\u610f\u537b\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8207\u7121\u77e5\u7522\u751f\u65e5\u5f8c\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u793e\u6703\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u7a2e\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u6839\u672c\u7684\u548c\u8ae7\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u82e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u5f71\u7247\u9304\u88fd\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u793e\u6703\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u73fe(\u4f8b\u5982TED)\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u5145\u5be6\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u7406\u89e3\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u96c5\u91cf\uff0c\u8b93\u793e\u6703\u5177\u5099\u904a\u8d70\u65bc\u5404\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u793e\u6703\u9762\u5c0d\u885d\u7a81\u6642\u6709\u4e0d\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u8655\u7406\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u9010\u6f38\u611f\u53d7\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-50 penci-ercol-order-2 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b454d3\" data-id=\"8b454d3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6749a82 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6749a82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-divider{--divider-border-style:none;--divider-border-width:1px;--divider-color:#0c0d0e;--divider-icon-size:20px;--divider-element-spacing:10px;--divider-pattern-height:24px;--divider-pattern-size:20px;--divider-pattern-url:none;--divider-pattern-repeat:repeat-x}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider{display:flex}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{font-size:15px;line-height:1;max-width:95%}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__element{margin:0 var(--divider-element-spacing);flex-shrink:0}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-icon{font-size:var(--divider-icon-size)}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider-separator{display:flex;margin:0;direction:ltr}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator{align-items:center}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:before{display:block;content:\"\";border-bottom:0;flex-grow:1;border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:first-of-type{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider-separator:before{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider__element{margin-left:0}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:last-of-type{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider-separator:after{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right 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