本課程是由 國立陽明交通大學應用化學系提供。
本學期將使學生瞭解化學熱力學的基礎觀念及應用 ,並藉上課及作業訓練學生建立觀念及培養學生獨立思考的能力,希望同學在學習後能墊定扎實的化學基礎。
課程用書:Physical Chemistry, R. G. Mortimer, 3rd Ed. Academic Press (2008),偉明圖書.
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授課教師 | 應用化學系 李遠鵬老師 |
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課程學分 | 4學分 |
授課年度 | 影音:97學年度拍攝、99學年度2修;講義:99學年度更新 |
授課對象 | 大學二年級學生 |
預備知識 | 物理、化學、應用數學 |
課程提供 | 課程影音 課程綱要 課程行事曆 課程講義 |
週次 | 課程內容 | 課程影音 | 課程下載 |
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課程概述:如何學好物理化學 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
導論:物理化學各領域的關係 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第一章 Systems, States, and Processes 1-1-1-2 一些基本的單位定義及觀念 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
1-3 對氣體的描述:理想氣體及真實氣體 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
1-4 PVT surface及臨界點 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
1-5 熱力學所需之數學 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第二章 The Equilibrium Macroscopic States of Gases and Liquids 2-1-2-2 熱力學的簡單發展史及功與熱 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
2-3 Internal Energy:The First Law of Thermodynamics 2-4 Calculation of Amounts of Heat and Energy Changes 2-5 Enthalpy | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
2-5 Enthalpy 2-6 Application to Ideal Gas 2-7 Application to Non-Ideal Gas | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
2-8 Calculation of Enthalpy Changes of Process without Chemical Reaction | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第三章 Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics: Entropy 3-1 The Second Law of Thermodynamics and the Carnot Engine | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
3-2 The Mathematical Statement of the Second Law: Entropy | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
3-3 The Calculation of Entropy Changes 3-4 Statistical Entropy 3-5 Third Law of Thermodynamics and Absolute Entropies | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第四章 The Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics:Entropy 4.1-4.2 G(Gibbs)和A(Helmholtz)自由能及動力學的基礎公式 | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
4-4 Gibbs Energy Calculation | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
4-5 Multicomponent System 4-6 Euler's Theorem and the Gibbs-Duhem Relation | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第五章 The Thermodynamics of Real Systems 5-1 The Fundamental Fact of Phase Equilibrium 5-2 The Gibbs Phase Rule 5-3 Phase equilibrium in 1-component systems 5-4 The Gibbs Energy and Phase Transitions | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
5-4 The Gibbs Energy and Phase Transitions 5-5 Surface in One-Component System | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第六章 The Thermodynamics of Solutions 6-1 Ideal Solutions | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
6-2 Henrys Law and Dilute Nonelectrolyte Solution 6-3 Activity and activity coefficients | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
6-5 Thermodynamic Functions of Nonideal Solutions 6-6 Phase Diagrams of Non-ideal mixtures 6-7 Colligative (tied together) Properties(依數性質) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第七章 Chemical Equilibrium 7-1 ΔG and the Equilibrium Constant 7-2 Reactions Involving Gases and Pure Solids or Liquids 7-3 Chemical Equilibrium in Solutions | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
7-4 Debye-Hückel Theory 7-5 Buffer Solutions 7-6 Temp. Dependence 7-7 Biological Systems | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
第八章 The Thermodynamics of Electrochemical Systems 8-1 The Chemical Potential and the Electric Potential 8-2 Electrochemical Cells 8-3 Half-cell Potentials and Cell Potentials | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
8-4 Determination of a± and g ± of Electrolytes 8-5 Determination of pH 8-6 Thermodynamic for Electrochemistry 8-6 Ion Mobility and Transference Number (補充) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 |
課程目標
本課程上課較為進階,以理學院學士班學生為優先。藉上課及作業訓練學生建立觀念及培養學生獨立思考的能力,並使學生瞭解化學熱力學的基礎觀念及應用。
課程章節
章節 | 章節內容 |
第一章 | Systems, States, and Processes |
第二章 | The Equilibrium Macroscopic States of Gases and Liquids |
第三章 | Work, Heat, and Energy:The First Law of Thermodynaics |
第四章 | The Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics:Entropy |
第五章 | The Thermodynamics of Real Systems |
第六章 | Phase Equilbrium |
第七章 | Multicomponent Systems |
第八章 | The Thermodynamics of Chemical Equilibrium |
第九章 | The Thermodynamics of Electrical Systems |
課程書目
Physical Chemistry, R. G. Mortimer, 3rd Ed. Academic Press (2008),偉明圖書。
參考書目
P. W. Atkins, "Physical Chemistry", 7th Ed., 2002, Oxford.
R. A. Alberty & R. J. Silbey, "Physical Chemistry", 4th Ed., Wiley, 2005.
I. N. Levine, "Physical Chemistry", 5th Ed., 2002.
J. S. Winn, "Physical Chemistry", 1st Ed., 1995, Harper Collins.
J. H. Noggle, "Physical Chemistry", 3rd Ed., Scott/Foresman, 1996 (Mathcad).
I. M. Klotz & R. M. Rosenberg, "Chemical Thermodynamics", 6th Ed., Wiley, 2000. (建議初學者研讀)
G. N. Lewis & M. Randall (Revised by K. S. Pitzer & L. Brewer), "Thermodynamics", 1961. (進階者用)
H. B. Callen, "Thermodynamics", 1960 (1988). (由數學觀點處理)
R. S. Berry, S. A. Rice, and J. Ross, "Physical Chemistry", 1980, Wiley. (進階)
I. Tinoco et al. "Physical Chemistry: Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences", 4th Ed., 2001. (生科應用)
評分標準
項目 | 百分比 |
第一次小考 (第1-3章(10/14;考1小時)) | 10% |
期中考 (第1-4章(11/3;19:00~24:00)) | 30% |
第二次小考 (第5-7章 (12/23;考2小時)) | 15% |
期末考 (第5-9章(1/12;19:00~24:00)) | 40% |
作業 | 15% |
本課程行事曆提供課程進度與考試資訊參考。
學期週次 | 上課日期 | 參考課程進度 |
第一週 | 09/12, 09/16 |
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第二週 | 09/22, 09/23 |
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第三週 | 09/29, 09/30 |
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第四週 | 10/06, 10/07 |
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第五週 | 10/13, 10/14 |
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第六週 | 10/20, 10/21 |
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第七週 | 10/27, 10/28 |
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第八週 | 11/03, 11/04 |
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第九週 | 11/10, 11/11 |
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第十週 | 11/17, 11/18 |
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第十一週 | 11/24, 11/25 |
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第十二週 | 12/01, 12/02 |
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第十三週 | 12/08, 12/09 |
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第十四週 | 12/15, 12/16 |
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第十五週 | 12/22, 12/23 |
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第十六週 | 12/29, 12/30 |
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第十七週 | 01/05, 01/06 |
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第十八週 | 01/12, 01/13 |
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