化學(一) -108學年度
本課程是由 國立陽明交通大學應用化學系提供。
Course description: Study of the basic principles of atomic and molecular science, which constitutes the foundation of modern chemistry.
Course Primary Learning Goals: Demonstrate an understanding of the essential principles of chemistry including: atomic and molecular structure; molecular interactions, states of matter, energy of chemical reactions, and thermodynamics. The course will balance conceptual understanding and developing problem solving skills. Articulate the application of chemical concepts to “real world systems” and recognize that chemicals have benefits and hazards that must be considered together. Course will strengthen English language skills as applied to chemistry.
Course Objective: Course will focus on a conceptual understanding of the fundamentals of chemistry, improved problem-solving skills, and improved ability to communicate your understanding.
The course is broadly divided into three sections:
1. Quantum mechanics of atoms and molecules.
2. Modern theory of gases, liquids, and solids.
3. Basic principles of thermochemistry and thermodynamics.
While the material overlaps with topics from most high-school chemistry classes, the depth of the exposition and mathematical level are higher.
Class will be held on Tuesday and Friday in Science Building II and III.
課程用書：Martin Silberberg, Patricia Amateis. Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change., 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education, 2017.
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| 授課教師 | 應用化學系 Chris Craney老師、張佳智老師 |
|---|---|
| 課程學分 | 3學分 |
| 授課年度 | 108學年度 |
| 授課對象 | 大學部 |
| 預備知識 | 高中化學 |
| 課程提供 | 課程影音 課程綱要 |
| 週次 | 課程內容 | 課程影音 | 課程下載 |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Chemistry (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Atomic mass and number, Bonding and names (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Mole, Empirical/Molecular Formula, Concept Assessment (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Theoretical/Actual/Percent Yield (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Concentration, Types of Chemical Reactions (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Redox Reactions (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Chemical Reactions with gases (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Kinetic Molecular Theory (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| KMT and Real Gases (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Internal energy, Enthalpy (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Calorimetry, Chemical Reactions (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Enthalpy of formation, Bond Energies, Wave/particle duality (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Atomic spectra, demo Quantum Mechanics (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo Quantum Mechanics, atomic orbitals of hydrogen (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Electron Configuration of period 1 to period 3 (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Electron Configuration of period 4 and the properties of valence electron (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Properties of atoms− atomic size, ionization energy, and electron affinity (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Models of chemical bonding− ionic and covalent bonding (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Bond energy, Electronegativity, Bond polarity and Metallic bonding (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Lewis structure and Formal Charge (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| VSEPR theory and properties (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Molecular polarity and Molecular orbital theory (MO) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Homonuclear MO (H2, N2, O2) (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Heteronuclear MO and Valence Bond Theory (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Type of hybrid orbitals and Multiple Bonded Molecules (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Phase changes and Intermolecular force of water (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Demo, Molecular orbital theory – HOMO/LUMO (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Intermolecular force (2) – surface tension and advanced materials (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| Concentration definitions – Parts by mass, volume, and mole fraction (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 | |
| The properties of solutions (NCTU DVP) | 線上觀看 | MP4下載 |
課程目標
Course description: Study of the basic principles of atomic and molecular science, which constitutes the foundation of modern chemistry.
Course Primary Learning Goals: Demonstrate an understanding of the essential principles of chemistry including: atomic and molecular structure; molecular interactions, states of matter, energy of chemical reactions, and thermodynamics. The course will balance conceptual understanding and developing problem solving skills. Articulate the application of chemical concepts to“real world systems” and recognize that chemicals have benefits and hazards that must be considered together. Course will strengthen English language skills as applied to chemistry.
Course Objective: Course will focus on a conceptual understanding of the fundamentals of chemistry, improved problem-solving skills, and improved ability to communicate your understanding. The course is broadly divided into three sections:
1. Quantum mechanics of atoms and molecules.
2. Modern theory of gases, liquids, and solids.
3. Basic principles of thermochemistry and thermodynamics.
While the material overlaps with topics from most high-school chemistry classes, the depth of the exposition and mathematical level are higher. Class will be held on Tuesday and Friday in Science Building II and III.
課程章節
| 章節 | 章節內容 |
| 1 | Overview: Critical foundational concepts for the study of chemistry. Specific topics: What is chemistry; force and energy; names and formulas; mole concept and concentration; reactions and limiting reagents. |
| 2 | Overview: Submicroscopic behavior and quantum theory. Specific topics: Interaction of light and matter; quantum mechanics and hydrogen emission spectra, uncertainty principle, solutions of the Schrodinger equation for model systems (particle in a box and hydrogen atom), nature of atomic orbitals and electron spin. |
| 3 | Overview: Organization of many electron atoms and reading the periodic table. Specific topics: Electron energy states in many-electron atoms, periodic table of elements, physical properties of elements. |
| 4 | Overview: Forming chemical bonds and molecular structure. Specific topics: Covalent bonds, bond polarity and ionic interactions, Lewis structures, molecular orbitals and energy levels. |
| 5 | Overview: Molecular structure/polarity predict molecular interactions. Specific topics: The VSEPRT predicts molecular properties, hybridization and isomers, polyatomic molecules, molecular interactions predict properties. |
| 6 | Overview: States of matter—simplest model—gases. Specific topics: Macroscopic and microscopic properties of matter, phase diagrams, ideal gas and real gas behavior/modeling, kinetic molecular theory. |
| 7 | Overview: States of matter—condensed phases—liquids and solids. Specific topics: Intermolecular forces and structures of liquids and solids, band theory. |
| 8 | Overview: Thermochemistry—energy of chemical reactions. Specific topics: First law—work and heat, reversible reactions, Enthalpy and heat capacity/molecular structure, Enthalpy of reactions. |
| 9 | Overview: Free Energy drives chemical reactions. Specific Topics: Entropy and the Second law, calculations of entropy changes and the Third Law, Free Energy and spontaneous reactions. |
課程書目
Martin Silberberg, Patricia Amateis. Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change., 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education, 2017.
評分標準
| 項目 | 百分比 |
| Midterm exam | 30% |
| Final Exam | 30% |
| Quizzes | 20% |
| Homework | 10% |
| Concept Final | 10% |