本課程是由 國立陽明交通大學應用化學系提供。
General chemistry explores chemical phenomena in terms of atomic models and quantum mechanics, including the formation of chemical bonds, the shape of atoms, three states of matter, and thermal equilibrium.
In this semester, we will talk about the history of atomic models; introduce particles and particle dualism, and the quantum theory in embryo; learn about the difference between classical dynamic equations and Schrödinger equation along with the simplest examples of Schrödinger equation; and derive the hydrogen atom’s energy level through Schrödinger equation. Then we’ll move on to topics like wave functions and the orbital of hydrogen atoms, the periodic chart and the electronic configuration of chemical elements, and periodicity of the elements, etc. In chapter 2, we first introduce the forming of ionic bonds, the idea of how to build Lewis Structure, and exceptions to the octet rule and chemical bond properties. Chapter 3 is an introduction to valence-shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR), valence-bond theory and molecular orbital theory. We hope students can thus establish a solid foundation of chemical knowledge after taking this course.
Textbook:
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight, Atkins, Peter, and Loretta Jones., W.H. Freeman and Company (2004,4rd.)
For perfect learning results, please buy textbooks!
Instructor(s) | Department of Applied Chemistry Prof. Henryk Witek |
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Course Credits | 3 Credits |
Academic Year | 96 Academic Year |
Level | Freshman |
Prior Knowledge | Basic Chemistry |
Related Resources | Course Video Course Syllabus Course Calendar |
Week | Course Content | Course Video |
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Chapter 1 | Chapter 1 The Quantum World 1-1 The Nuclear Atom | Watch Online |
1-2 The Characteristics of Electromagnetic Radiation 1-3 Atomic Spectra | Watch Online | |
1-4 Radiation, Quanta, and Photons 1-5 The Wave-Particle Duality of Matter 1-6 The Uncertainty Principle 1-7 Wavefunctions and Energy Levels | Watch Online | |
1-8 The Principle Quantum Number 1-9 Atomic Orbitals 1-10 Electron Spin 1-11 The Electronic Structure of Hydrogen | Watch Online | |
1-12 Orbital Energies 1-13 The Building-Up Principle 1-14 Electronic Structure and the Periodic Table (1/2) | Watch Online | |
1-12 Orbital Energies 1-13 The Building-Up Principle 1-14 Electronic Structure and the Periodic Table (2/2) | Watch Online | |
Chapter 2 | Chapter 2 Chemical Bonds 2-1 The Ions That Elements Form 2-2 Lewis Symbols 2-3 The Energetics of Ionic Bond Formation 2-4 Interactions Between Ions | Watch Online |
2-5 Lewis Structure 2-6 Lewis Structure for Polyatomic Species 2-7 Resonance 2-8 Formal Charge (1/2) | Watch Online | |
2-5 Lewis Structure 2-6 Lewis Structure for Polyatomic Species 2-7 Resonance 2-8 Formal Charge (2/2) | Watch Online | |
2-9 Radicals and Biradicals 2-10 Expanded Valence Shells 2-11The Unusual Structures of Some Group | Watch Online | |
Chapter 3 | Chapter 3 Molecular Shape and Structure 3-1 The Basic VSEPR Model | Watch Online |
3-2 Molecules with Lone Pairs on the Central Atom 3-3 Polar Molecules | Watch Online | |
3-4 Sigma and Pi Bonds 3-5 Electron Promotion and the Hybridization of Orbitals 3-6 Other Common Types of Hybridization 3-7 Characteristics of Multiple Bonds | Watch Online | |
3-8 The Limitations of Lewiss Theory 3-9 Molecular Orbitals 3-10 The Electron Configurations of Diatomic Molecules 3-11 Bonding in Heteronucleat Diatomic Molecules 3-12 Orbitals in Polyatomic Molecules | Watch Online | |
Chapter 4 | Chapter 4 The Properties of Gases 4-1 Observing Gases 4-2 Pressure 4-3 Alternative Units of Pressure | Watch Online |
4-4 The Experimental Observeations 4-5 Applications of the Ideal Gas Law 4-6 Gas Density 4-7 The Stoichiometry of Reacting Gases 4-8 Mixtures of Gases | Watch Online | |
4-9 Diffusion and Effusion 4-10 The Kinetic Model of Gases 4-11 The Maxwell Distribution of Speeds | Watch Online | |
4-12 Deviations from Ideality 4-13 The Liquefaction of Gases 4-14 Equations of State of Real Gases | Watch Online | |
Chapter 5 | Chapter 5 Liquids and Solids 5-1 The Formation of Condensed Phases 5-2 Ion-Dipole Forces 5-3 Dipole-Dipole Forces | Watch Online |
5-3 Dipole-Dipole Forces 5-4 London Forces 5-5 Hydrogen Bonding | Watch Online | |
5-6 Order in Liquids 5-7 Viscosity and Surface Tension | Watch Online | |
5-8 Classification of Solids 5-9 Molecular Solids | Watch Online | |
5-9 Molecular Solids 5-10 Network Solid | Watch Online | |
5-11 Metallic Solids 5-12 Unit Cells 5-13 Ionic Structures | Watch Online | |
5-14 The Properties of Solids 5-15 Alloys | Watch Online | |
5-16 Liquid Crystals 5-17 Ionic Liquids | Watch Online | |
Chapter 6 | Chapter 6 Thermodynamics:The First Law 6-1 Systems 6-2 Work and Energy 6-3 Expansion Work 6-4 Heat 6-5 The Measurement of Heat | Watch Online |
6-6 The First Law 6-7 A Molecular Interlude:The Origin of Internal Energy | Watch Online | |
6-8 Heat Transfers at Constant Pressure 6-9 Heat Capacities at Constant Volume and Constant Pressure | Watch Online | |
Chapter 6 Chapter 7 | 6-10 A Molecular Interlude:The Origin of the Heat Capacities of Gases 6-11 The Enthalpy of Physical Change 6-12 Heating Curves Chapter 7 Thermodynamics:The Second and Third Laws 7-1 Spontaneous Change 7-2 Entropy and | Watch Online |
7-4 Entropy Changes Accompanying Changes in Physical State 7-5 A Molecular Interpretation of Entropy 7-6 The Equivalence of Statistical and Thermodynamic Entropies 7-7 Standard Molar Entropies 7-8 Standard Reaction E | Watch Online |
課程目標
General chemistry explores chemical phenomena in terms of atomic models and quantum mechanics, including the formation of chemical bonds, the shape of atoms, the three states of substance, and thermal equilibrium.
General chemistry is the main fundamental course for chemistry and other related majors in university.
The course objective is to build up students’ knowledge about substances and their reactions.
Through these courses, we lay down for students of chemistry and other related departments a fine groundwork for their specialized studies in the future.
The lecture will closely follow the textbook.
課程章節
章節 | 章節內容 |
Chapter 1 | Atoms:The Quantum World |
Chapter 2 | Chemical Bond |
Chapter 3 | Molecular Shape and Structure |
Chapter 4 | The Properties of Gases |
Chapter 5 | Liquids and Solids |
Chapter 6 | Thermodynamics:The First Law |
Chapter 7 | Thermodynamics:The Second and Third Laws |
課程書目
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight, Atkins, Peter, and Loretta Jones., W.H. Freeman and Company (2004,4rd.)
評分標準
項目 | 百分比 |
期中考 | 40% |
期末考 | 40% |
小考 | 20% |
本課程行事曆提供課程進度與考試資訊參考。
學期週次 | 上課日期 | 參考課程進度 |
Week 1 | 2007/09/10-09/14 |
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Week 2 | 2007/09/17-09/21 |
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Week 3 | 2007/09/24-09/28 |
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Week 4 | 2007/10/01-10/05 |
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Week 5 | 2007/10/08-10/12 |
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Week 6 | 2007/10/16-10/22 |
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Week 7 | 2007/10/23-10/29 |
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Week 8 | 2007/10/30-11/05 |
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Week 9 | 2007/11/06-11/12 |
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Week 10 | 2007/11/13-11/19 |
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Week 11 | 2007/11/20-11/26 |
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Week 12 | 2007/11/27-12/03 |
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Week 13 | 2007/12/04-12/10 |
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Week 14 | 2007/12/11-12/17 |
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Week 15 | 2007/12/18-12/24 |
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Week 16 | 2007/12/25-12/31 |
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Week 17 | 2008/01/01-01/07 |
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Week 18 | 2008/01/08-0114 |
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